Starting September 22, 1977, Mr. Fogelberg wrote a periodical series, Burlington Chronicles, for the Burlington Daily Times (also known as the Woburn Daily Times, Burlington edition). Between 1979 and 1994, John Edward (Ed) Fogelberg wrote just under 800 articles for the weekly column, Burlington: Past and Present, in the Burlington Daily Times. Former Historical Commissioner James B. Ashworth compiled this list of articles. See the Archives’ working files for Mr. Ashworth’s cross reference to the Image Collection (RG123).

 

As of January 29, 2002, a subject index has not been created. The titles are searchable via keyword at www.burlington.org; follow the link to Archives and to Publications. The Fogelberg Collection (2000.08, MS001) contains a large collection of Mr. Fogelberg’s manuscript articles. For a complete run of articles, see the clippings and microfilm at the Burlington Public Library.

 

 

JEF# DATE          TITLE OF ARTICLE

001  June 26, 1979          The Wymans: Burlington's first family

002  July 3, 1979             Ken Brown made the Credit Union go

003  July 10, 1979          Glorious 4th of the past

004  July 17, 1979          Welcome home jubilee (WW1)

005  July 24, 1979          Johnson's Grove (Prouty Rd.)

006  July 31, 1979          Center School had a stormy start

007  Aug. 7, 1979          We've come a long way, Arthur Nichols

008  Aug. 14, 1979          The Burlingtonians (sports)

009  Aug. 21, 1979          Long before the Winns, the Wymans...

010  Aug. 28, 1979          The village smithy

011  Sept. 4, 1979          3 notable women (Jones-Wilson-Curtis)

012  Sept. 11, 1979          Many here lived high off the hog

013  Sept. 18, 1979          Burlington's birth of a farmers fair

014  Sept. 25, 1979          The poor farm and Gerry Seminatore

015  Oct. 2, 1979          1939: The first BHS football squad

016  Oct. 9, 1979          Burlingtonians in the Gold Rush

017  Oct. 16, 1979          Slavery did exist in early Burlington

018  Oct. 23, 1979          A well-heeled Burlington industry

019  Oct. 30, 1979          Black Tuesday (1929)

020 Nov. 6, 1979          1811: Middlesex Tpk. [Turnpike] opens for business

021  Nov. 13, 1979          Automobiles, gas stations and other things

022  Nov. 20, 1979          Lest we forget residents who fought in the wars

023  Nov. 27, 1979          Brief stay for "key" makers

024  Dec. 4, 1979          Notes on the family Johnson (Sewall house)

025  Dec. 11, 1979          First mills, now malls (Reed mill)

026  Dec. 18, 1979          Timothy Winn: Burlington's founding father

027  Dec. 24, 1979          Christmastime in simpler days

028  Jan. 2, 1980          "Push forward through all..."

029  Jan. 8, 1980          In the beginning...

030  Jan. 15, 1980          ...And you though Town Meeting is hectic now

031  Jan. 22, 1980          Old homes still standing (Gleason-Bennett-Simonds house)

032  Jan. 29, 1980          200 years of tithingman

033  Feb. 5, 1980          "Few will recognize Havenville..."

034  Feb. 12, 1980          "That sort of thing" does          and has -happened here

035  Feb. 19, 1980          The Graham's of Lexington St.

036  Feb. 26, 1980          Mount Playnum, Snake Hole, Up Street?

037  Mar. 4, 1980          Since 1629: The durable Skeltons

038  Mar. 11, 1980          The storming of a fortress

039  Mar. 18, 1980          The Village Store (Silas Cutler)

040  Mar. 25, 1980          There was a tavern in the town

041  Apr. 1, 1980          The year without summer (1816)

042  Apr. 8, 1980          Barns

043  Apr. 15, 1980          April 19th, 1775

044  Apr. 22, 1980          Sharing History with Woburn

045  Apr. 29, 1980          The family Simonds

046  May 6, 1980          The Public Library

047  May 13, 1980          The Early Schools

048  May 20, 1980          250th birthday for local church

049  May 27, 1980          The eminent Sewalls

050  June 3, 1980          Of pomp, circumstance, and loaded pistols

051  June 10, 1980          Happy Birthday, northern neighbor (Billerica)

052  June 17, 1980          Remember Arthur ? (Nichols)

053  June 24, 1980          45 years ago... (1935)

054  July 1, 1980          The family Marion

055  July 8, 1980          100,000 violets (Terrace Hall Ave.)

056  July 15, 1980          Horses in Burlington

057  July 22, 1980          Brellington ... Burlington ... Bridlington?

058  July 29, 1980          The Converse Place: A house full of history

059  Aug. 5, 1980          A general, a president, a hero... (Walker)

060  Aug. 12, 1980          This proposal never left the starting gate (Graham of S. Bedford St.)

061  Aug. 19, 1980          Burlington's flying hero (L. Hayward)

062  Aug. 26, 1980          Momento Mori

063  Sept. 3, 1980          A family of veterans  (Ganley)

064  Sept. 9, 1980          The Nevers story

065  Sept. 16, 1980          Tally Ho! (Marion)

066  Sept. 23, 1980          The Count Rumford saga

067  Sept. 30, 1980          Ye Olde MBTA (Trolleys)

068  Oct. 7, 1980          The Deacon Foster Place (Winona Rd.)

069  Oct. 14, 1980          Call me Ishmael (Munroe)

070  Oct. 21, 1980          Remember the Wards? (David)

071  Oct. 28, 1980          1790 House ties (N. Woburn)

072  Nov. 4, 1980          Burlington's Carters

073  Nov. 11, 1980          The McIntire clan

074  Nov. 18, 1980          In memory of Mary Elizabeth (Lowther)

075  Nov. 25, 1980          A New England Thanksgiving

076  Dec. 2, 1980          Just a country parson (Rev. Washburn)

077  Dec. 9, 1980          Hot time in the old town...

078  Dec. 16, 1980          'The last French War'

079  Dec. 23, 1980          The Kimballs, Bells & Fosters (Bedford St.)

080  Dec. 30, 1980          Those who affected eternity (Old teachers)

081  Jan. 6, 1981          The jewel of the Cutlers, Walkers and Kerrigans (Winn St.)

082  Jan. 13, 1981          A library as a gift

083  Jan. 20, 1981          The Town Hall saga

084  Jan. 27, 1981          A fine early home... (J. Simonds house)

085  Feb. 3, 1981          The Frothingham Mansion

086  Feb. 10, 1981          Our three presidents (Pierce-Cleveland-Harrison)

087  Feb. 17, 1981          Town's oldest tavern (Richardson, Adams St.)

088  Feb. 24, 1981          The Walker home and farm (Winn St.)

089  Mar. 3, 1981          Hamming it up for 63 years (Reed Ham Works)

090  Mar. 10, 1981          A Common story (Houses on the Common)

091  Mar. 17, 1981          '... As old roads will' (Clapp mill dam)

092  Mar. 24, 1981          2 of Burlington's finest (Connors-Litchfield)

093  Mar. 31, 1981          Vince aut Morire (Bedford flag)

094  Apr. 7, 1981          Another fine old home (Munroe-Rice house)

095  Apr. 14, 1981          The old time militia

096  Apr. 21, 1981          The Winn House  (Wyman St.)

097  Apr. 28, 1981          The show goes on

098  May 5, 1981          Woods Corner? Cumstonville?

099  May 12, 1981          Once proud, now pathetic  (Kent place)

100  May 19, 1981          The Kendall Place  (Wyman St.)

101  May 26, 1981          Their deeds will be remembered...

102  June 2, 1981          Off to school .. out of town  (Howe Sch.)

103  June 9, 1981          Farmers and tanners  (Dea. Marion house)

104  June 16, 1981          Tapping the supply  (water)

105  June 23, 1981          If this house could talk  (Cutler house)

106  June 30, 1981          Shrouded in mystery  (Shaw place)

107  July 7, 1981          History of the Union  (school)

108  July 14, 1981          Burlington's Carters

109  July 21, 1981          He founded Historical Society (C. Casassa)

110  July 28, 1981          Of Thompson, Trull, Tibbets and Getchel

111  Aug. 4, 1981          Birth of the Marion Tavern

112  Aug. 11, 1981          The Murphys (Laurence & Helen)

113  Aug. 18, 1981          When firefighting was volunteer work

114  Aug. 25, 1981          The Crawford Farm (F. Marion house)

115  Sept. 1, 1981          History of Skiltons and Skeltons

116  Sept. 9, 1981          The family Bennett

117  Sept. 15, 1981          Shedd-ing some light on this old home

118  Sept. 22, 1981          Two long-time superintendents (E.C. Vining & J.J. Lynch)

119  Sept. 29, 1981          Scouting through the years (H. Smith)

120  Oct. 6, 1981          Burlington had role in Longfellow poem

121  Oct. 13, 1981          Where did those stone walls come from? (Clapp mill)

122  Oct. 20, 1981          The Locke Farms (Stoney Brook Rd.)

123  Oct. 27, 1981          The Warren Academy (Woburn)

124  Nov. 3, 1981          The old parsonage  (Sewall house)

125  Nov. 10, 1981          A boy named Naham  (Jennison)

126  Nov. 17, 1981          Two of the best (Danielson & O'Doherty)

127  Nov. 24, 1981          Fulling mills

128  Dec. 1, 1981          The will of Marshall Simonds (p/o Gleason-Bennett-Simonds house)

129  Dec. 8, 1981          George Reed - Town's forgotten hero

130  Dec. 15, 1981          Another school issue

131  Dec. 22, 1981          150 years of the Nichols family

132  Dec. 29, 1981          Pleasant reading  (Sewall notebook)

133  Jan. 5, 1982          A long line of Blanchards

134  Jan. 12, 1982          The Massachusetts Indian

135  Jan. 19, 1982          Isaiah Thomas and his Almanac

136  Jan. 26, 1982          A short-lived club (Burlington Civic Club)

137  Feb. 2, 1982          The beginnings of a church

138  Feb. 9, 1982          Grange tradition in Burlington

139  Feb. 16, 1982          A typical farmer  (Graham)

140  Feb. 23, 1982          In fine spirits

141  Mar. 2, 1982          The Middlesex Canal

142  Mar. 9, 1982          Where farms once stood  (Burlington High)

143  Mar. 16, 1982          Delivery days 

144  Mar. 23, 1982          The family Pollock

145  Mar. 30, 1982          Constable of the community

146  Apr. 6, 1982          A long line of Reeds

147  Apr. 13, 1982          Ye Olde Meeting House

148  Apr. 20, 1982          Privateering

149  Apr. 27, 1982          Pimental's shop  (Caldwell house)

150  May 4, 1982          Mountain Road's McNamaras  (Egan place)

151  May 11, 1982          The shows must go on

152  May 18, 1982          The local art scene

153  May 25, 1982          The last big farm  (Pattison farm)

154  June 1, 1982          Kudos for Curtin  (Jim Curtin)

155  June 8, 1982          The busing Bustead  (Tirrell-Bustead house)

156  June 15, 1982          The Symmes saga  (Pearson-Symmes house)

157  June 22, 1982          The India Rubber Man  (C. Goodyear)

158  June 29, 1982          Chicken farms for 'chicken feed'

159  July 7, 1982          The Old Meeting House

160  July 13, 1982          A long line of Turnbulls  (Center St.)

161  July 20, 1982          A view from Bennett Hill  (H. Stewart house)

162  July 27, 1982          Riding the rails

163  Aug. 3, 1982          Wymans flock to town  (F. Wyman house)

164  Aug. 10, 1982          Burlington's boys of summer

165  Aug. 17, 1982          An apple a day...  (Bennett's orchard)

166  Aug. 24, 1982          A step back in time  (F. Walker farm)

167  Aug. 31, 1982          Fowle family saga

168  Sept. 7, 1982          Simonds aplenty  (N. Simonds house)

169  Sept. 14, 1982          A view from Bennett Hill  (Tebbetts house)

170  Sept. 21, 1982          The good reverend  (Rev. Marrett)

171  Sept. 28, 1982          Thompson clan had a long, distinguished history

172  Oct. 5, 1982          '... Wait a minute'  (weather)

173  Oct. 12, 1982          How about a ghost story?

174  Oct. 19, 1982          Burlington's Butters  (Butters farmhouse)

175  Oct. 26, 1982          Orray Skelton, gentleman

176  Nov. 2, 1982          Shunk anyone?  (about local hunting)

177  Nov. 9, 1982          Veterans remembered

178  Nov. 16, 1982          Selwyn Graham

179  Nov. 23, 1982          Subject to change  (old coins)

180  Nov. 30, 1982          The village smithy  (Blacksmith shop)

181  Dec. 7, 1982          Shining once again  (Union school)

182  Dec. 14, 1982          'House by the side of the road' (Walker-Blenkhorn house)

183  Dec. 21, 1982          At Christmastime

184  Dec. 28, 1982          Hoop history here  (basketball)

185  Jan. 4, 1983          The achievements of Gen. Small

186  Jan. 11, 1983          10 centuries of Howards

187  Jan. 18, 1983          Town's worst fire (accounts of several fires)

188  Jan. 25, 1983          When leather was king  (Woburn tanneries)

189  Feb. 1, 1983          Good cheer, good flip and toddy in Woburn

190  Feb. 8, 1983          The history of a museum  (Burlington museum)

        Feb. 15, 1983          (no article)

        Feb. 22, 1983          (no article)

191  Mar. 1, 1983          A walk down Main St.  (Center St.)

192  Mar. 8, 1983          Nellie Sewall, Burlington's leading lady

193  Mar. 15, 1983          A tribute to Gove Sleeper

194  Mar. 22, 1983          Six sisters  (Hughes)

195  Mar. 29, 1983          There's copper in that there hill? Nope...

196  Apr. 5, 1983          A little Masonic history

197  Apr. 12, 1983          Burlington's first parsonage... (Rev. Clapp)

198  Apr. 19, 1983          208 years ago...

199  Apr. 26, 1983          It's show time

200  114  May 3, 1983          Wood's America  (Wood tavern)

201  May 10, 1983          Carter country  (Wilmington Rd.)

202  May 17, 1983          Boomtown

203  May 24, 1983          2 prominent Skeltons

204  June 1, 1983          The Colonial spinster  (Downing)

205  June 7, 1983          Remember Woburn high?

206  June 14, 1983          Burlington Catholics (Lundrigan-Brady house)

207  June 21, 1983          On the post road  (S. Cutler store)

208  June 28, 1983          The Rogan House (Prescott-Rogan-McKinnon)

209  July 6, 1983          A Yankee farmer  (F. Richardson house)

210  July 12, 1983          The Episcopalians

211  July 19, 1983          'Wherefore by their fruits ye shall know them' (Salvation Army)

212  July 26, 1983          Read all about it...  (newspapers)

213  Aug. 2, 1983          He that learns his A,B,C  (Miss Guentner)

214  Aug. 9, 1983          Years of pain...  (Museum fire)

215  Aug. 16, 1983          End of open town meeting  (J. Nolan)

216  Aug. 23, 1983          Old Home Sunday

217  Aug. 30, 1983          Stories of the Skeltons

218  Sept. 7, 1983          RCA celebrating 25 years in Burlington

219  Sept. 13, 1983          Burlington schools open for 184th time

220  Sept. 20, 1983          'Why not model, glaze and bake' (pottery)

221  Sept. 27, 1983          The great and General Court (R.A. Vigneau)

222  Oct. 4, 1983          'For God and country'  (American Legion)

223  Oct. 11, 1983          Down on the farm  (Cummings farm & others)

224  Oct. 18, 1983          A visit to Havenville  (Otis Haven house)

225  Oct. 25, 1983          Mrs. Dooley remembered  (Mary Dooley)

226  Nov. 1, 1983          Birth of the Union  (school)

227  Nov. 8, 1983          Highway over Wood Hill  (Carr place)

228  Nov. 15, 1983          Happy 25th, Rotary club  (Ted Murray)

229  Nov. 23, 1983          'Offer unto God, thanksgiving...'

230  Nov. 29, 1983          Remembering Jim Horton

231  Dec. 6, 1983          Wood's corner  (Middlesex Turnpike)

232  Dec. 13, 1983          Long line of Winns  (Geo. Winn house)

233  Dec. 20, 1983          'Tis Christmas again...

234  Dec. 28, 1983          Bicentennial digs  (L. Thibodeau)

235  Jan. 4, 1984          Sewall's diary  (Judge Sewall)

236  Jan. 10, 1984          'If it ain't Ai...'  (Ai Nichols house)

237  Jan. 17, 1984          T.I. the townsman  (Reed)

238  Jan. 24, 1984          From buckets to pumpers  (fire fighting)

239  Jan. 31, 1984          Walker's Ark  (Tavern in Woburn)

240  Feb. 7, 1984          The family Tidd  (Tidd house, N. Woburn)

241  Feb. 14, 1984          The Heritage Trail (Burlington houses)

242  Feb. 21, 1984          Johnson's little home (Welch & Johnson)

243  Feb. 28, 1984          'Times Trivia'  (newspaper, Mike Curran)

244  Mar. 6, 1984          Raising... or razing ?  (house & barns)

245  Mar. 13, 1984          Burlington's loss is Wellesley's gain (Winn mansion)

246  Mar. 20, 1984          The early town meetings

247  Mar. 27, 1984          A many splendored life  (Priscilla Kilgore)

248  Apr. 3, 1984          Yankee Doodle

249  Apr. 10, 1984          The Fowle Tavern  (Woburn)

250  Apr. 17, 1984          April 19th, 1775  (Reed homestead, Lex. St.)

251  Apr. 24, 1984          Ye olde mill  (Staples home)

252  May 1, 1984          Remember 1936 ?  (1915 town hall)

253  May 8, 1984          Woburn's great fire  (1883)

254  May 15, 1984          The Shaw Nichols house  (near the church)

255  May 22, 1984          Nellie Bennett's scrapbook

256  May 30, 1984          Memorial days past  (see J. Wood house)

257  June 5, 1984          Past attractions... (Woburn Center)

258  June 12, 1984          But a few years ago...

259  June 19, 1984          Remembered footsteps  (Union school)

260  June 26, 1984          Down on the farm  (Pollock farm & others)

261  July 3, 1984          A Gentle knight...  (Geo. Gormley)

262  July 10, 1984          Along Chestnut Ave  (see Foster place)

263  July 17, 1984          'Here lyes buried...' (Old Burying Ground)

264  July 24, 1984          When the Grange was in flower

265  July 31, 1984          'What to do with a whole pig?'

266  Aug. 7, 1984          Anyone remember Kimballs?  (ice cream)

267  Aug. 14, 1984          The saga of Ted Murray

268  Aug. 21, 1984          The minstrel show

269  Aug. 28, 1984          Town's Navy Yard (See ref. to article of unknown author.)

270  Sept. 5, 1984          'Massachusetts Register' (old publication)

271  Sept. 11, 1984          Old Shawshin  (Burlington's old name)

272  Sept. 18, 1984          Dubious beginnings  (sports)

273  Sept. 25, 1984          'Meet me at the fair' 

274  Oct. 2, 1984          Capt. Rice's house

275  Oct. 9, 1984          House full of history  (Nevers family)

276  Oct. 16, 1984          An old Yankee family  (Fitch) (see Otis Simonds house)

277  Oct. 23, 1984          A town, its teams develop  (sports)

278  Oct. 30, 1984          Carbone's Market  (Winnmere 1932-1969)

279  Nov. 6, 1984          Whatever happened to...?  (Old North school)

280  Nov. 13, 1984          The BHS Dome?

281  Nov. 29, 1984          The changing scene

282  Nov. 27, 1984          Area men in N.Y. battles

283  Dec. 4, 1984          'Mr. Burlington'  (James Parker)

284  Dec. 11, 1984          A town manager?

285  Dec. 18, 1984          The Roaring '20s

286  Dec. 24, 1984          The author remembers Christmastime and the Swedish customs

287  Jan. 2, 1985          The 12 days of Christmas (Fogelberg family)

288  Jan. 8, 1985          1914: A peaceful but fateful year

289  Jan. 15, 1985          Loammi Baldwin's talented son (Loammi Jr.)

290  Jan. 22, 1985          Winter wonderland in earlier days

291  Jan. 29, 1985          Remembering Charlie Shea

292  Feb. 5, 1985          'Trodden paths' of old

293  Feb. 12, 1985          The Blacksmith's house (House brokeup when it was attempted to be moved.)

294  Feb. 19, 1985          The tough early '30s

295  Feb. 26, 1985          Assessing the growth

296  Mar. 5, 1985          Lights shine in town (trolleys)

297  Mar. 12, 1985          Beat the drum... (In Burlington Museum)

298  Mar. 19, 1985          'The ultimate source of democracy...'

299  Mar. 26, 1985          Send it by post... (A. Nichols & S. Cutler)

300  Apr. 2, 1985          The cemetery squabbles

301  Apr. 9, 1985          Home is where the hearth is...

302  Apr. 16, 1985          Our link with Woburn

303  Apr. 23, 1985          Down on the farm...

304  Apr. 30, 1985          It's show time!

305  May 7, 1985          The Woburn Foxes  (Rev. Fox)

        May 14, 1985          (no article)

306  May 21, 1985          The tale of an old trouper  (C. Marchant)

307  May 29, 1985          Leafing through old records...

308  June 4, 1985          The princely acts of local Knights (Goe. Gormley & Al. Verrier)

309  June 11, 1985          Lost Burlington... (S. Wood farmhouse, Town Hall, and Cutler store)

310  June 18, 1985          Common occurrences  (1906 town common)

311  June 25, 1985          The Old State House (Boston)

312  July 2, 1985          'If you don't like the weather...'

313  July 9, 1985          Then came the Irish

314  July 16, 1985          A bumpy introduction to life on wheels

315  July 23, 1985          A walk along Lexington Street

316  July 30, 1985          Kid stuff...

317  Aug. 6, 1985          The Skelton name lives on...

318  Aug. 13, 1985          Burlington's barbers

319  Aug. 20, 1985          A house full of history

320  Aug. 27, 1985          The bean, the cod, and the apple pie...

321  Sept. 4, 1985          Half a century ago...

322  Sept. 10, 1985          'After life's fitful fever'

323  Sept. 17, 1985          The beloved Aunt Bell

324  Sept. 24, 1985          A look inside a time capsule

325  Oct. 1, 1985          That great age...

326  Oct. 8, 1985          From cows to volts

327  Oct. 15, 1985          Deacon Wright's ghost

328  Oct. 22, 1985          Where are they now?

329  Oct. 29, 1985          A fish story...

330  Nov. 5, 1985          (no article)

331  Nov. 12, 1985          Last of the Winn Farms

332  Nov. 19, 1985          350 years of public education

333  Nov. 26, 1985          Remembering a 'good cop'

334  Dec. 8, 1985          76 years of health care

335  Dec. 10, 1985          A simple tribute for a job well done...

336  Dec. 17, 1985          Town issues during the first 40 years...

337  Dec. 24, 1985          A yuletide remembrance

338  Dec. 31, 1985          Another New Year is here

339  Jan. 7, 1986          Political upheaval in '30s

340  Jan. 14, 1986          The house on the pond

341  Jan. 21, 1986          A highway comes to town

342  Jan. 28, 1986          Town gets radio active

343  Feb. 4, 1986          Block printing had a home here

344  Feb. 11, 1986          Who was Barnaby?

345  Feb. 18, 1986          Of Lockes, Simonds and Fowles

346  Feb. 25, 1986          Elder affairs...

347  Mar. 4, 1986          The Squaw Sachem

348  Mar. 11, 1986          Fourth facts...

349  Mar. 18, 1986          From Samuel to Fred, a long line of Walkers

350  Mar. 25, 1986          The Woburn memorial for Christian Liberty

351  Apr. 1, 1986          Ice age in the area

352  Apr. 8, 1986          'Mr. Madison's War'

353  Apr. 15, 1986          Men of the nineteenth

354  Apr. 22, 1986          Gatekeeper of the Grange...

355  Apr. 29, 1986          On the march...

356  May 6, 1986          The Ladies Benevolent Society

357  May 13, 1986          These old houses...

358  May 20, 1986          'Remember the Maine!'

359  May 28, 1986          The story of Andrew Linscott

360  June 3, 1986          Unsolved murder real-life mystery

361  June 10, 1986          Poor boy makes good          Thomas E. Murray

362  June 17, 1986          Local men answer the call at Bunker Hill

363  June 24, 1986          Making Pop proud...

364  July 1, 1986          'So many quality persons...'

365  July 8, 1986          All aboard...

366  July 15, 1986          Built to last...  (m)

367  July 22, 1986          School issues of 18th century

368  July 29, 1986          On to Ticonderoga...

369  Aug. 5, 1986          Pre-Route 128 days...

370  Aug. 12, 1986          This lady just keeps on working

371  Aug. 19, 1986          Last of the forest primeval?

372  Aug. 26, 1986          Wood's Corner...

373  Sept. 3, 1986          Enoch Tibbetts, shoemaker

374  Sept. 9, 1986          Down on the farm...

375  Sept. 16, 1986          Unacceptable acts...

376  Sept. 23, 1986          Remembering Vora Merrigan

377  Sept. 30, 1986          Aiding the disadvantaged...

378  Oct. 7, 1986          Street cars of yesteryear

379  Oct. 14, 1986          'Dear diary...'

380  Oct. 21, 1986          The Lyceum...

381  Oct. 28, 1986          From rope to dope...

382  Nov. 4, 1986          'The touch of a vanished hand and the sound of a voice that is still'

383  Nov. 11, 1986          The Land of Nod

384  Nov. 18, 1986          About old roads

385  Nov. 25, 1986          Wild turkeys and the great wine explosion on Winn St.

386  Dec. 2, 1986          This old house  (m)

387  Dec. 9, 1986          Shedding light on the sheds

388  Dec. 16, 1986          Engineer, artist, activist...

389  Dec. 24, 1986          God jul!

390  Dec. 30, 1986          The Knox Adventure

391  Jan. 6, 1987          Black House Tavern: Tavern was welcome sight to weary stagecoach travelers

392  Jan. 13, 1987          The stories of two men held captive

393  Jan. 20, 1987          Local youths have always looked toward the sea

394  Jan. 27, 1987          The week the banks closed

395  Feb. 3, 1987          Locals made sacrifices during the Indian War

396  Feb. 10, 1987          Valentine tradition

397  Feb. 17, 1987          Depression of 1780's rivaled 'Great Depression'

398  Feb. 24, 1987          A collection of odd items from Nellie's scrapbook.

399  Mar. 3, 1987          Awakening of spirit and adventure in America

400  Mar. 10, 1987          Burlington Credit Union celebrates 25th anniversary

401  Mar. 17, 1987          The Prouty Road area

402  Mar. 24, 1987          Recommendations were a bit too high

403  Mar. 31, 1987          Thylander house fire brings back memories          good and bad

404  Apr. 7, 1987          A small lot, a lot of changes

405  Apr. 14, 1987          Woodcarving          a time-honored hobby

406  Apr. 21, 1987          Somerville structure provides a bit of interesting history

407  Apr. 28, 1987          The town's one link to Salem witch trials

408  May 5, 1987          1986-87 Gymnastics team upholds long tradition

409  May 12, 1987          We, the people...

410  May 19, 1987          The North Shore Connection

411  May 27, 1987          Ham's Corner never came to pass

412  June 2, 1987          Rocks are interesting items

413  June 9, 1987          In the short span of forty years

414  June 16, 1987          Fox Hill Elementary School celebrates 20th birthday

415  June 23, 1987          Old-fashioned school days

416  June 30, 1987          The Frothingham mansion

417  July 7, 1987          Fourth of July is music to the ears

418  July 14, 1987          The Yankee Peddler of years gone by

419  July 21, 1987          The architecture of old Burlington houses

420  July 28, 1987          The XYZ affair. War, undeclared but deadly

421  Aug. 4, 1987          Helen Humphrey proves seniors can take productive role

422  Aug. 11, 1987          The Barnums of Wood Hill Road

423  Aug. 18, 1987          The Centers were here

424  Aug. 24, 1987          Clock appeared in town for relatively shorttime

425  Sept. 1, 1987          Youths head to neighboring towns to join 4-H Clubs

426  Sept. 9, 1987          There were slaves here at one time

427  Sept. 15, 1987          The John Wyman family

428  Sept. 22, 1987          A tribute to the fair sex

429  Sept. 29, 1987          (no article)

430  Oct. 6, 1987          The Burlington William Hurley left behind

431  Oct. 13, 1987          The origin of 'Burlington'          What is in a name?

432  Oct. 20, 1987          The Cinder Block House

433  Oct. 27, 1987          Towns involvement in tanning industry

434  Nov. 3. 1987          The year Garfield was shot

435  Nov. 10, 1987          The Burlingtonians

436  Nov. 17, 1987          A troubled time in town

437  Nov. 24, 1987          Pumpkin pie, anyone?

438  Dec. 1, 1987          The story of the Lahey Clinic

439  Dec. 8, 1987          A Thompson Island education

440 Dec. 15, 1987          Winn and Cambridge streets - Only Yesterday

441  Dec. 22, 1987          A Norwegian Christmas

442  Dec. 29, 1987          Recalling dark days of the Depression

443  Jan. 5, 1988          Forest Field Hill site of Old Meeting House

444  Jan. 12, 1988          The political battles of the 1930s

445  Jan. 19, 1988          The Opportunity Class of 1939

446  Jan. 26, 1988          Water, water, everywhere

447  Feb. 2, 1988          Giannellis bring pizza to Burlington

448  Feb. 8, 1988          Shaw corner

449  Feb. 16, 1988          When the rains came in 1936

450  Feb. 23, 1988          Do you want to make a bet?

451  Mar. 1, 1988          Is there a doctor in town?

452  Mar. 8, 1988          Meet Attorney Jack Moss

453  Mar. 15, 1988          The wearing of the green

454  Mar. 22, 1988          The Faulkner Kindergarten

455  Mar. 29, 1988          Tracing the name of Wilson

456  Apr. 5, 1988          A hockey legend

457  Apr. 12, 1988          A hill called Rag Rock

458  Apr. 19, 1988          An unusual punishment

459  Apr. 26, 1988          Every vote counts

460  May 3, 1988          The Blodgetts were here too

461  May 10, 1988          A small part of the Faulkner story

462  May 17, 1988          Fire, fire: Responding to the call

463  May 24, 1988          Charlie Bennett remembered

464  June 1, 1988          The Carruthers story (part 1)

465  June 7, 1988          The Carruthers: Early years (part 2)

466  June 14, 1988          The Rev. Nyren: A noteworthy pastor

467  June 21, 1988          Malkasian: A Good Samaritan

468  June 28, 1988          The Walter Skelton story

469  July 6, 1988          Remembering patent leather firms

470  July 12, 1988          The Family Strachan

471  July 19, 1988          Woburn Choral Society - Let there be music

472  July 26, 1988          A look at 20 years of the Burlington Mall

473  Aug. 2, 1988          Whence the name Dobbins...

474  Aug. 9, 1988          Remembering back 50 years (on page 11A but not found on the microfilm)

475  Aug. 16, 1988          Exactly a half century ago

476  Aug. 23, 1988          It's school time again

477  Aug. 30, 1988          A house called Ainholme

478  Sept. 7, 1988          Voices from the past

479  Sept. 14, 1988          Supplying a different generation

480  Sept. 20, 1988          A position no longer needed

481  Sept. 27, 1988          Items from an old newspaper

482  Oct. 4, 1988          (Article not found on microfilm.)

483  Oct. 12, 1988          Remembering Kendall's Mill

484  Oct. 18, 1988          Sisters meet for first time; 75 years later

485  Oct. 25, 1988          Story of Burlington's last blacksmith

486  Nov. 1, 1988          The old librarian (Lotta Dunham)

487  Nov. 8, 1988          A complete history of the Meadowbrook School

488  Nov. 15, 1988          Thomas Locke and the land transfer

489  Nov. 23, 1988          Town politics          50 years ago

490  Nov. 29, 1988          Early problems on Middlesex Turnpike

491  Dec. 8, 1988          The first published history of Massachusetts

492  Dec. 13, 1988          The first homesteads

493  Dec. 20, 1988          Woburn's Second Church first minister spoke in 1734

494  Dec. 28, 1988          Remembering Ray Priestley  (m)

495  Jan. 5, 1989          Best bet proves an unqualified success (m)

496  Jan. 10, 1989          The Gleason family of Burlington

497  Jan. 17, 1989          Looking back at Burlington Center

498  Jan. 24, 1989          To market, to market  (m)

499  Jan. 31, 1989          Local impact of quake

500  Feb. 7, 1989          A look at the history of the Center School

501  Feb. 14, 1989          The New Deal

502  Feb. 21, 1989          Is winter over?

503  Feb. 28, 1989          Crime and punishment

504  Mar. 9, 1989          The history of Middlesex County

505  Mar. 14, 1989          Tidd house

506  Mar. 21, 1989          (more about Tidd)

507  Mar. 28, 1989          'The Super'

508  Apr. 4, 1989          The Count from Woburn

509  Apr. 11, 1989          The price of progress

510  Apr. 18, 1989          The Burlington Skeltons

511  Apr. 25, 1989          The railroad that was

512  May 2, 1989          On to Chicago or local boy makes good

513  May 9, 1989          The town clerk  (m)

514  May 16, 1989          Longevity

515  May 23, 1989          Success stories

516  May 31, 1989          More success stories

517  June 7, 1989          What the girls did

518  June 13, 1989          A man of integrity

519  June 21, 1989          Products of town sports programs

520  June 27, 1989          The 13th 'super'

521  July 5, 1989          Independence day  (m)

522  July 11, 1989          A word about Bells

523  July 18, 1989          A leisure time story

524  July 24, 1989          The planning of leisure time

525  Aug. 1, 1989          Yet another Wyman

526  Aug. 8, 1989          Here on the 19th of April

527  Aug. 15, 1989          Burlington, the unobtrusive

528  Aug. 22, 1989          BHS: A Golden Anniversary

529  Aug. 29, 1989          Local taverns:  Travelers pause here  (m)

530  Sept. 6, 1989          Come to the fair

531  Sept. 12, 1989          From steamships to groceries

532  Sept. 19, 1989          The new town celebrates

533  Sept. 26, 1989          There must be a beginning

534  Oct. 4, 1989          Predecessors of Hugo  (m)

535  Oct. 10, 1989          Survetor of highways

536  Oct. 17, 1989          Burlington Grange is no more

537  Oct. 24, 1989          Those wonderful Girl Scouts

538  Oct. 31, 1989          Shepherd, carpenter, trader, governor (m)

539  Nov. 7, 1989          The Munroe family

540  Nov. 14, 1989          If at first you don't succeed

541  Nov. 21, 1989          The wildlife around us

542  Nov. 28, 1989          Our national songs

543  Dec. 5, 1989          The Sewall house

544  Dec. 12, 1989          The lure of gold

545  Dec. 19, 1989          The Cummings Estate

546  Dec. 27, 1989          The Red Dog Inn

547  Jan. 2, 1990          The history of a town landmark  (m)

548  Jan. 9, 1990          Notes on the history of the family Butters

549  Jan. 16, 1990          The Nike site

550  Jan. 23, 1990          The Blacksmith Shop

551  Jan. 30, 1990          In memory of Paul Hill  (m)

552  Feb. 6, 1990          The cows are gone

553  Feb. 13, 1990          The Prosperous '20s

554  Feb. 20, 1990          The Terrible Thirties

555  Feb. 27, 1990          An item for Black History Month

556  Mar. 6, 1990          Suffrage

557  Mar. 13, 1990          Lieutenant Joe (Winn)

558  Mar. 20, 1990          With malice toward none

559  Mar. 27, 1990          The Minutemen

560  Apr. 3, 1990          A Variety of stores

561  Apr. 10, 1990          The last lock tender

562  Apr. 17, 1990          The dry decade  (m)

563  Apr. 24, 1990          John Sears, constable

564  May 1, 1990          A raising  (m)

565  May 8, 1990          More about the Fosters

566  May 15, 1990          A lifetime in Burlington

567  May 22, 1990          From Simonds to Smith

568  May 30, 1990          Dedication: the Name of the Game

569  June 5, 1990          Burlington's president

570  June 12, 1990          The Class of 1940

571  June 19, 1990          Unitarians say good-bye

572  June 26, 1990          The Wyman clan

573  July 3, 1990          Trodden path

574  July 10, 1990          The Water District Years

575  July 18, 1990          The Inglorious War

576  July 24, 1990          Picnics and such

577  July 31, 1990          An unlikely subject: windmills

578  Aug. 7, 1990          Woburn's 32 (Part one)

579  Aug. 14, 1990          Woburn's 32 (Part two of series)

580  Aug. 21, 1990          Woburn's 32 (Final part of series)

581  Aug. 28, 1990          Pharmaceutical practices traced

582  Sept. 5, 1990          Local artists recalled

583  Sept. 11, 1990          Patio Corner

584  Sept. 18, 1990          Once just countryside

585  Sept. 25, 1990          Burlington          1890

586  Oct. 2, 1990          About newspapers

587  Oct. 9, 1990          Unusual court cases throughout history

588  Oct. 16, 1990          Elmer J. (Morrison)

589  Oct. 23, 1990          Privateers and Pirates

590  Oct. 30, 1990          The key to the piano

591  Nov. 6, 1990          A President visits

592  Nov. 13, 1990          The 'Pine Tree Shilling Bride'

593  Nov. 20, 1990          The District Court

594  Nov. 27, 1990          The Waning Years

595  Dec. 4, 1990          An historical disaster

596  Dec. 11, 1990          Burlington's Good Samaritan

597  Dec. 18, 1990          The LABB program

598  Dec. 26, 1990          Christian calendar  (m)

599  Jan. 2, 1991          The weather

600  Jan. 8, 1991          Ye Old Inn

601  Jan. 15, 1991          A park and school named Simonds

602  Jan. 22, 1991          Some little-known successful people

603  Jan. 29, 1991          Transformation

604  Feb. 5, 1991          A sea of troubles

605  Feb. 12, 1991          About local banks

606  Feb. 19, 1991          Black History Month

607  Feb. 26, 1991          Sentiments in stone

608  Mar. 5, 1991          The Woburn locks  (m)

609  Mar. 12, 1991          The public's health

610  Mar. 19, 1991          Trees in Burlington were fine sights

611  Mar. 26, 1991          The Town Meeting

612  Apr. 2, 1991          Leander Thompson

613  Apr. 9, 1991          Thoughts of spring

614  Apr. 16, 1991          One busy year.....

615  Apr. 23, 1991          The Baldwin Apple

616  Apr. 30, 1991          Fox Hill's Dr. Lombard

617  May 7, 1991          A new cemetery?

618  May 14, 1991          The sound of music

619  May 21, 1991          Two to retire

620  May 29, 1991          Bona fide farmers

621  June 4, 1991          Our Freshman Legislator

622  June 11, 1991          Goshen

623  June 18, 1991          The House

624  June 25, 1991          The need for scholarships  (m)

625  July 2, 1991          The librarian  (m)

626  July 9, 1991          Ways and Means

627  July 16, 1991          The Choir Reunion

628  July 23, 1991          Ichabod

629  July 30, 1991          From century old newspaper

630  Aug. 6, 1991          Homecoming

631  Aug. 13, 1991          Boots, shoes and moccasins

632  Aug. 20, 1991          The building with four lives

633  Aug. 27, 1991          A house divided

634  Sept. 4, 1991          A history of the Union School

635  Sept. 10, 1991          The First Growth Years

636  Sept. 17, 1991          The union's last years  (m)

637  Sept. 24, 1991          The Ice Pallace

638  Oct. 1, 1991          Two of the finest

639  Oct. 8, 1991          Walter rang the bell

640  Oct. 15, 1991          Progress

641  Oct. 22, 1991          George and the other Fowles

642  Oct. 29, 1991          Of Ghosts and Witches

643  Nov. 5, 1991          Have a cup?

644  Nov. 12, 1991          The name is Perry

645  Nov. 19, 1991          The Donabed legacy

646  Nov. 26, 1991          A Burlington farmer of note

647  Dec. 3, 1991          By dawn's early light  (m)

648  Dec. 10, 1991          The Memorial School

649  Dec. 17, 1991          Christian Soldiers

650  Dec. 24, 1991          The Town House

651  Dec. 31, 1991          The snows of yesteryear

652  Jan. 7, 1992          Remembering T.I.

653  Jan. 14, 1992          Ice, just ice

654  Jan. 21, 1992          Fled is that music

655  Jan. 28, 1992          The house on the corner

656  Feb. 4, 1992          The electrics

657  Feb. 11, 1992          So much is gone

658  Feb. 18, 1992          The First Church

659  Feb. 25, 1992          A difficult beginning

660  Mar. 3, 1992          Pierce

661  Mar. 10, 1992          The one-room schoolhouse

662  Mar. 17, 1992          By the name of Bennett

663  Mar. 24, 1992          Smugglers and a secret room?

664  Mar. 31, 1992          From Erin, the Emerald Isle  (m)

665  Apr. 7, 1992          Beacon Hill, in the olden days

666  Apr. 14, 1992          The Burlington Cavalry Company

667  Apr. 21, 1992          Past tense

668  Apr. 28, 1992          We retired folk  (m)

669  May 6, 1992          Woburn Armory, Long history in Woburn

670  May 12, 1992          Will D.A.R.E. do it?

671  May 20, 1992          Remembering Company G

672  May 27, 1992          Woburn 1642          1992,  350th anniversary  (m)

673  June 2, 1992          Hassle over a building permit

674  June 9, 1992          The General Store: Every town had one

675  June 16, 1992          William Winn

676  June 23, 1992          Yesteryear's town meetings  (m)

677  July 1, 1992          As I remember it  (m)

678  July 8, 1992          Town boundaries

679  July 14, 1992          Janitors or custodians  (m)

680  July 21, 1992          The Jonathan Reed place

681  July 28, 1992          A tribute  (m)

682  Aug. 4, 1992          From Kimball's to Paperama  (m)

        Aug. 11 to 25, 1992          (no articles)

683  Sept. 1, 1992          Bluebery gossip  (m)

684  Sept. 9, 1992          Tribute to a gentleman (R. Vigneau)  (m)

685  Sept. 16, 1992?          Those happy baseball days

686  Sept. 22, 1992          In memory of Evelyn

687  Sept. 23, 1992          Remembering 100 years ago... (pages 6-7 of special publication “Woburn: last 100 years”)

688  Sept. 23, 1992          Between the wars: life was changing (pages 22-26 of special publication “Woburn: last 100 years”)

689  Sept. 23, 1992          Depression. progress and Mayor Kane (pages 28-31 of special publication “Woburn: last 100 years”)

690  Sept. 29, 1992          The Midshipman

691  Oct. 6, 1992          An artist comes of age

692  Oct. 13, 1992          We serve

693  Oct. 20, 1992          Joe's Diner

694  Oct. 27, 1992          The first sidewalk

695  Nov. 3, 1992          Goshen

696  Nov. 10, 1992          Who would true valor see?  (m)

697  Nov. 17, 1992          Gorvette's gems / Artist with historical flair

698  Nov. 24, 1992          North to N.H.

699  Dec. 1, 1992          Let's talk about barns

700  Dec. 8, 1992          Two farmers named Joshua

701  Dec. 16, 1992          Swedes, 'tomtes' remembered

702  Dec. 22, 1992          Forty years of service

703  Dec. 29, 1992          To your health

704  Jan. 5, 1993          The second pastor of St. Margaret's

705  Jan. 12, 1993          The time was out of joint

706  Jan. 19, 1993          An exceptional school

707  Jan. 26, 1993          Of Innitou and Towanda  (m)

708  Feb. 2, 1993          McKinnon Place legacy  (m)

709  Feb. 9, 1993          The church of the Open Bible  (m)

710  Feb. 16, 1993          Hello, central (telephones)  (m)

711  Feb. 24, 1993          Of highways and byways  (m)

712  Mar. 2, 1993          Of Flax and Tow (Irish linen)  (m)

713  Mar. 9, 1993          The Swamp Road  (m)

714  Mar. 16, 1993          More than a club (Rotary)  (m)

715  Mar. 23, 1993          Once within Reed's farm (Burl. Mall)  (m)

716  Mar. 30, 1993          A period of growth  (m)

717  Apr. 6, 1993          Up Street  (m)

718  Apr. 13, 1993          Up to Billerica  (m)

719  Apr. 20, 1993          Another old highway (Fr. Wyman Rd.)  (m)

720  Apr. 27, 1993          Along Bedford street  (m)

721  May 5, 1993          Uncle Joe's Place (John Winn House)  (m)

722  May 12, 1993          Reflections (Fogelberg's family)  (m)

723  May 18, 1993          Babylon road  (m)

724  May 25, 1993          Of herbs and old-time flowers  (m)

725  June 2, 1993          Towpath topics  (m)

726  June 8, 1993          The Public Library  (m)

727  June 15, 1993          On the family, Wood (Sylvanus)  (m)

728  June 22, 1993          Come to the Tidd  (m)

729  June 29, 1993          No braver battle was won or lost  (m)

730  July 7, 1993          They had a vision... (Planning Bd.)  (m)

731  July 13, 1993          The town house  (m)

732  July 20, 1993          Modem et al (computers)  (m)

733  July 27, 1993          Water, water everywhere (floods)  (m)

734  Aug. 3, 1993          Those youthful boys of summer  (m)

735  Aug. 10, 1993          By boat, train or stagecoach or Mr. Dickens in America  (m)

736  Aug. 17, 1993          Breaking the mold  (m)

737  Aug. 24, 1993          Burlington's heritage (trail)  (m)

738  Aug. 31, 1993          The horseless carriage

739  Sept. 8, 1993          On newspapers in town. The fourth estate

740  Sept. 14, 1993          The Great '77 Midgets (hockey)  (m)

741  Sept. 21, 1993          It's fair time (1890 fair)  (m)

742  Sept. 29, 1993          It's a small world  (m)

743  Oct. 5, 1993          Of Butters and others  (m)

744  Oct. 12, 1993          Arthur's world (Nichols)  (m)

745  Oct. 19, 1993          It's the traffic  (m)

746  Oct. 26, 1993          Hiatus  (RCA)  (m)

747  Nov. 2, 1993          The Knox trail  (m)

748  Nov. 9, 1993          The Terrace Hall story  (m) (see same on page 7A Woburn, Nov. 12)

749  Nov. 16, 1993          And the band played on...  (m)

750  Nov. 23, 1993          That thanksgiving game  (m)

751  Nov. 30, 1993          Five points of interest (house tour)  (m)

752  Dec. 7, 1993          Leonard's (Pimentel)  (m)

753  Dec. 14, 1993          Piano keys???  (m)

754  Dec. 21, 1993          The Christmas season  (m)

755  Dec. 28, 1993          Patent leather  (m)

756  Jan. 4, 1994          The Great Depression years  (m)

757  Jan. 11, 1994          About money and pigs  (m)

758  Jan. 18, 1994          Of joys and woes of the lean years  (m)

759  Jan. 25, 1994          The Depression lingers on  (m)

760  Feb. 1, 1994          Shoes  (m)

761  Feb. 8, 1994          Apple pandowdy  (m)

762  Feb. 15, 1994          They served  (m)

763  Feb. 23, 1994          Remember the B.I.A. (Burlington Inprovement Association)  (m)

764  Mar. 1, 1994          The post  (m)

765  Mar. 9, 1994          Holocaust          A glimpse (12A, Al. Peterson) (m)

766  Mar. 15, 1994          An Irish Tradition  (m)

767  Mar. 22, 1994          The thin blue line  (m)

768  Mar. 30, 1994          The town's farming past  (m)

769  Apr. 5, 1994          The records show  (m)

770  Apr. 13, 1994          Bunker Hill  (m)

771  Apr. 19, 1994          Looking back 30 years  (m)

772  Apr. 26, 1994          In a sea of change  (m)

773  May 3, 1994          The Garden of Eden

774  May 10, 1994          Remember the Grange  (m)

775  May 18, 1994          The Kerrigan place (Winn St.)  (m)

776  May 24, 1994          The Lawrence house  (m)

777  May 31, 1994          (not found)

778  June 8, 1994          Cummings to Marion  (m)

779  June 14, 1994          By the name of Pollock  (m)

780  June 21, 1994          The William Winn house  (m)

781  June 28, 1994          The glorious fourth (bonfire)  (m)

782  July 6, 1994          Three decades past  (m)

783  July 12, 1994          From my Walker notes  (m)

784  July 19, 1994          Burlington people (17A, not on microfilm)

785  July 26, 1994          Down East  (m)

786  Aug. 2, 1994          Terrace Hall Inn  (m)

787  Aug. 9, 1994          Terrace Hall history  (Francis Wyman School)  (m)

788  Aug. 16, 1994          The town's oldest schoolhouse (West Sch.) (m)

789  Aug. 24, 1994          A brief eulogy (R.J. Given)  (m)

790  Aug. 31, 1994          The Smith, a mighty man was he  (5A)  (m)

791  Sept. 8, 1994          Let's move it (Gleason-Bennett-Simonds house) (m)

792  Sept. 13, 1994          About libraries  (m)

793  Sept. 22, 1994          The road from Bedford to Woburn  (m)

794  Sept. 28, 1994          Only yesterday on Center Street  (m)

795  Oct. 5, 1994          Woburn's Mishawum House has fabled history (19A)  (m)

796  Oct. 12, 1994          Burlington Memorial Park ?  (Dole Parker house)  (m)

797  Oct. 19, 1994          The Legion is 75  (m)

798  Oct. 25, 1994          (not found)

799  Nov. 1, 1994          The B & L  (Boston & Lowell R.R.)  (m)

800  Nov. 10, 1994          Seven aginst the wilderness  (m)